The firebox of a concrete or masonry fireplace shall have a depth of not less than 20 inches (508 mm). current CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code or with the National Electrical Code; ANSI/NFPA 70 when installed in the United States. Fireplace Mantel Codes Clearance. at left is the permanently affixed certification and data tag from a Jotul No. A brake is for bending, this will require a shear for cutting. So some company will sell you a product that cuts the clearance in half (just like 211). Watch out: Use whatever means necessary to create a 36-inch safety zone around any heating equipment that can get hot enough to burn a child. 918-522cFPI FIREPLACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL LTD. 6988 Venture St., Delta, BC Canada, V4G 1H4 10/28/13 P36D-1 Zero Clearance Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Owners & Installation Manual Tested by: Installer: Please complete the details on the back cover and leave this manual with the homeowner. Maybe come up with new plan and/or a different mantel or scheme altogether? However, these distances may be reduced by EITHER the amounts shown in the installation manual for a listed and labeled unit OR the larger distances required in the standard charts for percentage, but not less than 18 inches as wall clearance or 24 inches as ceiling clearance, depending upon materials used and spacing. Timber Mantle Fireplace Surround 1300w x 1515h. If not, take it to a local sheet metal shop and have them do it. A fireplace surround is the object that sticks out from the outer wall of a fireplace into the room and surrounds the fireplace opening. For every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you must account for an additional inch of clearance. Clearances from the top of the fireplace opening to the ceiling should not be less than 36". FIREPLACE FINISHES: Mantels and Trim In installations other than Canada, combustible mantels and trim may be installed as shown in the illustrations below and as per NFPA 211-Mantel/Trim Clearances. WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. Model # 15185. 2023 The Taunton Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia. Clearance distances such as those cited above can in some circumstances be reduced by using proper heat shields of proper material and with proper air spacing and mounting hardware: subject to approval by your local building code official or fire marshall and described below. Watch. Woodstove fire clearance distance specifications: This article describes fire safety distances required between wood stoves and coal stoves and the nearest combustible surface. Fireplaces must be properly installed with adequate clearances to avoid chemical decomposition caused by heat in a process known as pyrolysis. The primary goal is to help you avoid creating unsafe situations that can result in a fire burning your home and possibly causing the loss of life. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. So, no combustible mantel within 6 inches of the opening, then 3/4" (6 x 1/8) is allowed at the 6-inch mark and at 12-inches 12 x 1/8) 1-1/2" is allowed. Combustibles are defined as normal construction materials and are considered to be: wood framing materials, particle board, mill board, plywood sub-flooring, plywood paneling, wood flooring, and drywall. Toggle signature Jtul F400 Drolet 1800i Coastal N.C. Ryobi 3716 G660 with 28", 36" and 52" bars 2806 Fireplaces Factory Built 2806.1.2 - Factory-built fireplaces shall be testing-agency listed and shall be installed in accordance with the conditions of the listing. of a fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 in. 2114.3 Masonry-built Fireplaces 4114.3.10 - All combustible mantels and similar trim shall be kept at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening. How much? Table 2: Clearances to Combustible Material for Appliances Using Solid-Fuel of CAN/CSA-B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment , unless the appliance is certified for lesser clearances.Certified appliances, accessories, components, and equipment, shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturers installation instructions. True, but if you lock it in and score it a few times then you can bent it all the way up and snap it off with the brake. These recommendations cover a wide range of situations, but yours may be different. Australian Wood Heater Standards: AS/NZS 4013:1999 provide standards for smoke emissions. with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 - Current Edition, or the Natural or Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1. We have a 1990's Lindal log home with a heatilator fireplace installed. Combustibles are any material or surface that can burn, including wood or wood products, drywall, compressed paper, plant fibers, plastics or any other material that can ignite and burn whether flameproofed or not, or whether plastered or un-plastered. Finally: I think you're saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now connected to a fireplace insert. Parts of the mantel assembly located along the sides of the fireplace opening which project more than 1 1/2 inches (38mm) from the face of the fireplace shall have additional clearance equal to the projection extension beyond 1 1/2 inches. Local pickup. Comments on NFPA 211 "Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances". All prices are in USD. "I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. No mention of reducing it. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. From contributor R: I have to agree with contributor D. Better check the local codes. WARNING. I would not install this fireplace today. We discuss fire clearance distance specifications for wood stoves or coal stoves. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. What do UL and ANSI mean on your fireplace? Please bookmark this page to make it easy for you to check back for our response. These codes state that for every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you must add an additional inch of clearance. In the absence of local codes, we suggest your installation clearances meet or exceed the National/Standard Building Codes or the National Fire Code. 45 in. A temporary label giving data about the wood heater's efficiency, smoke output in grams per hour, and heat output in BTU range per hour is also affixed to the stove when purchased. Exposed combustible mantels and trim may be placed directly on the masonry fireplace front surrounding the fireplace opening providing such combustible materials shall not be placed within 6 inches of a fireplace opening. The throat shall not be less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. Clearance is measured from the surface of the nearest combustible structure, e.g., the wooden studs in the walls or baseboards or window casings or doors (swung in any position), not from the "limited combustible" wallboard or other "protection". Placing a woodstove in a living room next to the couch (above right) is asking for a fire. From Gary Katz, forum technical advisor: Due to Prop 65 restrictions, we have a selected product offering to the state of CA at this time. Dboon, thanks. CAN/CSA B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment", ULC-S628, fireplace-inserts & hearth-mounted stoves, ULC-S635, lining systems for existing chimneys, or the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction, India: Shrimali, Gireesch et als, "Improved Stoves in India: A Study of Sustainable Building Models", The National Fire Code dictates that any combustible material (e.g., wood mantel or similar trim) must be at least six inches from the firebox opening. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022. and for a stove with a sheet metal jacket or casing the clearance is 900 mm (36 in.). Note that nothing in this certification comments directly on the safety of the heating appliance nor its fire safety clearance distances. When installing a fireplace, adhering to the proper clearance to combustibles is imperative, as placing a combustible material too close to the fireplace can result in a fire. All Rights Reserved. Maintain 3/4" Clearance at Sides and Back of Fireplace 3/4" Clearance Not Required at Nailing Flanges Figure 2 - Corner Installation 3. The. All fireplaces must have a noncombustible hearth that extends 20 beyond the front of the firebox and 8 to either side. Most fireplaces radiate heat out of the front of the firebox, because of this, your mantel needs to be placed a safe distance away from the firebox. Contact us for more information. In most jurisdictions a building permit and fire safety inspections are required before a wood stove or coal stove can be installed. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. The Mantel Protector attaches to your mantel and allows a clearance reduction from 36 to 18 from the top of an unlisted stove, as required by the NFPA 211 requirement. This mantel surround is available in different finishes and sizes. A typical installation with 6-inch legs would include a closely spaced layer of 2-inch masonry units (brick sleepers) covered with a 24 ga. steel plate, extending not less that 18 inches from the stove on all sides, for a combustible floor structure. Privacy Policy, FireRock Building Materials 2023 | Site Design and Development by IMPACT, Clearance To Combustibles Around Fireplaces - Your Quick & Easy Guide, clearance to combustibles and framing from the firebox and smoke chamber is 1 inch. The NFPA 211 says you cannot reduce the clearance less than 12" to the side and 18" to the top. The free-standing heat deflector shown in our photos above and on which you comment was built by our friend and contributor Paul Galow, an old guy who is sometimes a bit less concerned with standard approaches to fire safety than are people who've been to a lot of house fires. HETAS, see http://www.hetas.co.uk/ Tel: 0845 634 5626, who can be contacted also for certification of the connection of a wood stove to an existing building chimney. FOR SAFE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF YOUR GAS FIREPLACE PLEASE NOTE THE FOLLOWING: 1. Again, this should all be covered in the fireplace owners manual and installation instructions. My stove spec is 24" to a mantel, so with shielding I would think 12" (50%). 2023 Rockford Chimney Supply. From a design and safety perspective, the hearth extension of a pre-engineered masonry fireplace must be easily distinguishable from the floor area around it. 2023 Design The Space | Sitemap Fireplace Mantel Clearances - There are minimums for clearances for combustible mantel height above a fireplace. Watch out: the free-standing fireplace shown is not a safe installation. Some zero-clearance fireplace products have labels and/or instructions listing 1/2" or more clearance to certain parts. A highly efficient woodstove can be a great source of supplemental heat during the coldest months. CF228-00 - '10 NFPA 80 Fire Doors and Opening Protectives (4) CF229-00 - 'Significant Changes - '02 to '10 NFPA 72 (7) CF230-00 - '2011 NFPA 96 and 2010 NFPA 17A (7) CF231-00 - 'Firestopping Principles (4) CF232-00 - 'Haz Mat Awareness for Codes Officials (7) CF233-00 - Testing Fire Hydrants and Determining Fire Flow. $105.26. Cloudflare is currently unable to resolve your requested domain. Most pre-engineered fireplaces are intended for use as a supplemental heat source only and are not intended for heavy use as a primary heating system. It appears as though with proper shielding clearances to a ceiling can be reduced by 50%, but may not be less than 18" I would hope a wood mantel, which is not a ceiling, can be closer than 18". About the tall flue with cap, a PROPER UL-listed chimney cap ought not hurt draft and in fact ought to help it (preventing downdrafts) A fireplace surround is usually made up of the sides and mantel but may or may not include the base of the fireplace, known as the hearth. When a difference exists between the manufacturers installation instructions and the CAN/CSA-B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances standard, the manufacturers installation instructions shall govern. 38-in Black Steel 3-Panel Flat Bi-fold Fireplace Screen. Pinterest. Clearances vary by manufacturer and quality of materials used. Always check with the stove manufacturer's instructions, local or county municipalities or refer to National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 211 or the International Residential Code (IRC) for clarification. 48-in Black Steel 3-Panel Diamond Fireplace Screen. Distance required (Canada)1. As always, we recommend you consult your manufacturer's installation manual for exact requirements. The reach of this standard is vast, as it can be used for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. Your firebox wall needs to be 8 inches thick when lined with fire bricks or 10 inches thick without fire bricks. Examples of non-combustible materials include brick masonry, concrete blocks, hardy backer board, calcium silicate board, cement board, metal, and certain types of glass. All be covered in the fireplace owners manual and installation instructions:.. Jotul No kept at least 6 inches from the outer wall of a concrete or masonry fireplace shall a! 4013:1999 provide Standards for smoke emissions this article describes fire safety inspections are before. Home with a heatilator fireplace installed for bending, this should All be in. Brake is for bending, this will require a shear for cutting, but yours may be different smoke.! 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Sitemap fireplace mantel clearances - There are minimums for clearances for combustible mantel height above fireplace! On our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your.. Comments on NFPA 211 `` Standard for Chimneys, fireplaces, Vents, and industrial applications to! Combustible surface National fire Code, you must add an additional inch of protruding material... The object that sticks out from the fireplace opening or masonry fireplace shall have a 1990 's Lindal home. This Standard is vast, as it nfpa fireplace mantel clearance be a great source of supplemental heat during the coldest.... Mantel, so with shielding I would think 12 '' ( 50 % ) wood.